The formation of natural diamond requires very specific conditions. Diamond formation requires exposure of carbon-bearing materials to high pressure, ranging approximately between 45 and x60 kilo bars.

The conditions for diamond formation to happen in the lithospheric mantle occur at considerable depth corresponding to the aforementioned requirements of temperature and pressure. These depths are estimated to be in between 140–190 kilometers (90–120 miles) though occasionally diamonds have crystallized at depths of 300-400 km (180-250 miles) as well ... more

About Diamond

In mineralogy, diamond is the allotrope of carbon where the carbon atoms are arranged in an isometric-hex octahedral crystal lattice. Its hardness and high dispersion of light make it useful for industrial applications and jewelry. It is the hardest known natural material.

Diamonds are specifically renowned as a material with superlative physical qualities; they make excellent abrasives because they can be scratched only by other diamonds The name diamond derives from the ancient Greek adamas (ad?µa?; “invincible”). They have been treasured as gemstones since their use as religious icons in ancient India and usage in engraving tools also dates to early human history Popularity of diamonds has risen since the 19th century  ... more

The Four C's

Diamonds are broken down into four categories that determine their value. These four categories are known as the four C's. They are Color, Clarity, Cut, and Carat weight. Each C can drastically change the value and appearance of a diamond. Before shopping for a diamond it is important to understand how each C affects these two things. The categories below will help give you a better understanding of the four C's so you can select the perfect diamond for your special occasion.

1.) Carat Weight A diamond\'s size is measured in CARAT weight. Larger diamonds are found infrequently in nature which makes them very rare ... more

Shape

1)The Round Brilliant shape With 75% of diamonds purchased today being a round brilliant cut shape, these are by far the most popular and well known of the diamond shapes.The pursuit by diamond craftsmen over the last 100 years for the maximum fire and brilliance in a round diamond culminated in the round brilliant cut diamond.

The 58 facets of this diamond, divided among its crown (top), girdle (middle band) and pavilion (base), are calibrated according to a precise formula to create a maximum fire and brilliance, unmatched by any other diamond cut ... more

Cleaning a Diamond Ring

Hand lotions, hair styling products and everyday grime all leave enough of a film on your diamond ring to keep it from looking its best. And if you wait too long between cleanings, those materials can accumulate into a thick layer of gunk on the back of your diamond, blocking light and making the diamond appear dull and lifeless.

1. Clean the diamond. Use a soft brush, soap and water. If you do not possess a special brush for cleaning jewelry you can use an eyebrow or even a lipstick brush - these are soft, small and acceptable  ... more